Negative Ion Sources
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Author | : Bernhard Wolf |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 558 |
Release | : 2017-07-12 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1351829947 |
Download Handbook of Ion Sources Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The Handbook of Ion Sources delivers the data needed for daily work with ion sources. It also gives information for the selection of a suitable ion source and ion production method for a specific application. The Handbook concentrates on practical aspects and introduces the principle function of ion sources. The basic plasma parameters are defined and discussed. The working principles of various ion sources are explained, and examples of each type of ion source are presented with their operational data. Tables of ion current for various elements and charge states summarize the performance of different ion sources. The problems related to the production of ions of non-gaseous elements are detailed, and data on useful materials for evaporation and ion source construction are summarized. Additional chapters are dedicated to extraction and beam formation, ion beam diagnosis, ion source electronics, and computer codes for extraction, acceleration, and beam transport. Emittance and brilliance are described and space charge effects and neutralization discussed. Various methods for the measurement of current, profile, emittance, and time structure are presented and compared. Intensity limits for these methods are provided for different ion energies. Typical problems related to the operation of ion source plasmas are discussed and practical examples of circuits are given. The influence of high voltage on ion source electronics and possibilities for circuit protection are covered. The generation of microwaves and various microwave equipment are described and special problems related to microwave operation are summarized. The Handbook of Ion Sources is a valuable reference on the subject, of benefit to practitioners and graduate students interested in accelerators, ion implantation, and ion beam techniques.
Author | : Vadim Dudnikov |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 346 |
Release | : 2019-10-18 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3030284379 |
Download Development and Applications of Negative Ion Sources Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book describes the development of sources of negative ions and their application in science and industry. It describes the physical foundations and implementation of the key methods of negative ion production and control, such as charge exchange, thermionic emission, secondary emission (sputtering) and surface-plasma sources, as well as the history of their development. Following on from this essential foundational material, the book goes on to explore transport of negative ion beams, and beam-plasma instabilities. With exposition accessible at the graduate level, and a comprehensive bibliography, this book will appeal to all students and researchers whose work concerns ion sources and their applications to accelerators, beam physics, storage rings, cyclotrons, and plasma traps.
Author | : Ragnar Hellborg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : Electrostatic accelerators |
ISBN | : 9787576707519 |
Download The Electrostatic Accelerator Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : M. Capitelli |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 226 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1461534003 |
Download Plasma Technology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The present book contains the proceedings of the workshop "Plasma Technology and Applications" which was held at 11 Ciocco (Lucca-Italy) during 5-6 July 1991. The workshop was organized just before ICPIG XX to emphasize the role of plasma physics and plasma chemistry in different fields of technology. Topics cover different applications such as lamps, plasma treatment of materials (etching, deposition, nitriding), plasma sources (microwave excitation, negative ion sources) and plasma destruction of pollutants. Several chapters deal with basic concepts in plasma physics, non equilibrium plasma modeling and plasma diagnostics as well as with laser interaction with solid targets. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by university of Bari (Italy) and by CNR (Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Plasmi, Istituto di Fisica Atomica e Molecolare (IFAM) and Progetto Finalizzato Materiali Speciali per Tecnologie Avanzate) as well as the sponsorship of ENEA. M. Capitelli C. Gorse v CONTENTS Plasmas in nature, laboratory and technology 1 A.M. Ignatov and A.A. Rukhadze Laser diagnostics of plasmas 11 L. Pyatnitsky Probe diagnostics of plasmas 27 G. Dilecce Theory, properties and applications of non equilibrium plasmas created by external energy sources 45 E. Son Non-Equilibrium plasma modeling 59 M. Capitel1i, R. Celiberto, G. Capriati, C. Gorse and S. Longo Gas discharge lamps 81 M. Koedam Plasma etching processes and diagnostics 93 R. d'Agostino and F. Fracassi Plasma deposition: processes and diagnostics 109 A
Author | : Toivo Henry Koski |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 158 |
Release | : 1956 |
Genre | : Ions |
ISBN | : |
Download A Study of Negative Ion Sources for a Charge-exchange Accelerator Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Ian G. Brown |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 396 |
Release | : 2006-03-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3527604545 |
Download The Physics and Technology of Ion Sources Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The first edition of this title has become a well-known reference book on ion sources. The field is evolving constantly and rapidly, calling for a new, up-to-date version of the book. In the second edition of this significant title, editor Ian Brown, himself an authority in the field, compiles yet again articles written by renowned experts covering various aspects of ion source physics and technology. The book contains full chapters on the plasma physics of ion sources, ion beam formation, beam transport, computer modeling, and treats many different specific kinds of ion sources in sufficient detail to serve as a valuable reference text.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 100 |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : Ions |
ISBN | : |
Download Negative Ion Sources Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Joseph D. Sherman |
Publisher | : American Institute of Physics |
Total Pages | : 374 |
Release | : 2005-04-20 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Production and Neutralization of Negative Ions and Beams Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This symposium addresses all aspects of H- and D- sources, the formation of negative hydrogen and deuterium beams from these sources, and their beam transport properties. The discussion includes both the latest theoretical and experimental work in these areas. The negative ion sources are multicusp, Penning, magnetron, rf (1-13 MHz), surface converter, microwave/ECR (GHz frequency), and polarized source types. Experimental work also includes beam chopping, space-charge lenses, optimized negative ion extraction systems, and beam diagnostics. The negative ion production mechanisms are volume (pure hydrogen or deuterium discharge) and surface production using cesium or other alkali metal to catalyze negative ion production. Theoretical analyses include plasma chemistry, particle-in-cell modeling, and H-/D- extraction physics simulations. The main applications for H- sources are in high-energy neutral beam injectors for fusion reactors and H- sources for charge exchange injection into synchrotrons or spallation neutron source storage rings.
Author | : Nikita Wells |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 65 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download The Development of High-intensity Negative Ion Sources and Beams in the USSR Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Elizabeth Surrey |
Publisher | : American Institute of Physics |
Total Pages | : 520 |
Release | : 2009-04-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Negative Ions, Beams and Sources Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
All papers have been peer-reviewed. The Symposium covers all aspects of negative ion production in plasma sources, their extraction into particle beams and subsequent transport, neutralization and exploitation. It is of interest to researchers in plasma physics, particle accelerators and fusion. It is the only international symposium dedicated to negative ion sources and beams.