Kinetic Investigation Of Laser Induced Chemical Reactions
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Author | : Prasad Mehar Kuchibhotla |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Kinetic Investigation of Laser Induced Chemical Reactions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Jeffrey I. Steinfeld |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 283 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1468438638 |
Download Laser-Induced Chemical Processes Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The possibility of initiating chemical reactions by high-intensity laser exci tation has captured the imagination of chemists and physicists as well as of industrial scientists and the scientifically informed public in general ever since the laser first became available. Initially, great hopes were held that laser-induced chemistry would revolutionize synthetic chemistry, making possible "bond-specific" or "mode-specific" reactions that were impos sible to achieve under thermal equilibrium conditions. Indeed, some of the early work in this area, typically employing high-power continuous-wave sources, was interpreted in just this way. With further investigation, however, a more conservative picture has emerged, with the laser taking its place as one of a number of available methods for initiation of high-energy chemical transformations. Unlike a number of these methods, such as flash photolysis, shock tubes, and electron-beam radiolysis, the laser is capable of a high degree of spatial and molecular localization of deposited energy, which in turn is reflected in such applications as isotope enrichment or localized surface treatments. The use of lasers to initiate chemical processes has led to the discovery of several distinctly new molecular phenomena, foremost among which is that of multiple-photon excitation and dissociation of polyatomic molecules. This research area has received the greatest attention thus far and forms the focus of the present volume.
Author | : George C. Pimentel |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 22 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Chemical Lasers and Laser-Induced Kinetic Processes Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The 'Tandem Laser' and 'Zero Gain' methods (developed in these laboratories) to study the primative vibrational populations obtained in selected chemical reactions have been exploited. The NH-fluoromethane insertion-elimination reactions were carefully examined as a prototype example of this type of chemical laser.
Author | : C. Bradley Moore |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 294 |
Release | : 2012-12-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0323157270 |
Download Chemical and Biochemical Applications of Lasers V5 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Chemical and Biological Applications of Lasers, Volume V focuses on the laser applications in photochemistry and spectroscopy. This book examines the spectroscopic detection of single atoms and explores the purification of industrial chemicals. Organized into seven chapters, this volume starts with an overview of the methods developed for laser detection of single atoms, including fluorescence, photoionization, photodeflection, and their combinations. This text then discusses the methods of high resolution spectroscopy, which provide detailed information on molecular structure and reaction kinetics studies. Other chapters review several laser photodissociation studies, which explain dissociation dynamics. This book discusses as well the possibilities for selective photochemical reactions and examines the potential of lasers for practical application in chemical processing. The final chapter considers the various metals that can undergo a photochemical change in oxidation state in ordinary solvents. This book is a valuable resource for physicists, chemists, electrochemists, photochemists, electrical engineers, and chemical engineers.
Author | : N. Selamoglu |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 78 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Laser-Induced Kinetics: An Experimental and Theoretical Program Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Thhe kinetics of CF3 and CH3 radical reactions have been investigated using the VLPO method. The reactions of interest were radical recombination and metathetical halogenation (Br2, Cl2). In addition to yielding gas-phase reaction rates, these studies pointed out the importance fo gas-surface interactions in the chemistry. The VPLO technique was also used to investigate a radical-surface reaction: the reaction of the CF3 radicals on a silicon oxide surface. The latter study revealed that H2O on the surface plays a major role in the chemistry. The surface reaction was studied as functions of surface temperature (320-530 K) and CF3 concentration. Keywords: Very low-pressure pyrolysis; Laser induced kinetics; Radical surface chemistry; Chlorine; Bromine; Fluorine; and Methane.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 292 |
Release | : 1981-02-28 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781468438642 |
Download Laser-Induced Chemical Processes Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Ann Elizabeth Orel |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 240 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Laser Induced Chemical Reactions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : 葉偉德 |
Publisher | : Open Dissertation Press |
Total Pages | : 166 |
Release | : 2017-01-27 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781374731202 |
Download LASER INDUCED FLUORESCENCE - C Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This dissertation, "Laser Induced Fluorescence - Construction of the Apparatus and Kinetic Studies of the O(3P) I2 Reaction" by 葉偉德, Wai-tak, Yip, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. DOI: 10.5353/th_b3121273 Subjects: Chemical kinetics Laser spectroscopy
Author | : K.L. Kompa |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 258 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1461327393 |
Download Laser Applications in Chemistry Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This volume contains lectures and seminars presented at the Nato Advanced Study Institute on "Laser Applications to Chemistry" held at San Miniato (Pisa) Italy, June 27 - July 11, 1982. We would like to give our recognition to all who contributed to the superb scientific quality and to the stimulating atmosphere of this summer school. In particular, we thank all speakers and participants in the discussions. We acknowledge the great efforts of Tito Arecchi as the director of the school, and the assistance of Mrs. Maria Bonaria Petrone and Mrs. Giovanna Ravini in the or ganization of the conference. On behalf of all participants we thank Miss Iva Arecchi for the friendly care she has taken and for her profound guidance through its history and the arts of the Toscana during the excursions. We are in particular indebted to Giacinto Scoles who organ ized this meeting together with Karl L. Kompa. Unfortunately, due to health reasons, Giacinto Scoles had to give up the idea of edit ing the proceedings of this meeting. Naturally, the change in the editorial staff caused a delay in the preparation of this volume. The subject of laser application to chemistry has not been review ed comprehensively in recent years. Many of the lectures andsem inars presented in San Miniato had the character of review arti cles. Therefore we feel that the material contained in this vol ume has not lost any of its actuality.
Author | : Frances Marie Lussier |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 338 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : Ethylene |
ISBN | : |
Download A Study of Laser Induced Chemical Reactions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle