Theoretical and Experimental Cross Sections for Neutron Reactions on 64Zinc

Theoretical and Experimental Cross Sections for Neutron Reactions on 64Zinc
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Total Pages:
Release: 1988
Genre:
ISBN:

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Accurate measurements of the 64Zn (n,2n)63Zn and 64Zn (n, p)64Cu cross sections at 14.8 MeV have been made using a Texas Nuclear Neutron Generator and the activation technique. A NaI(Tl) spectrometer (using two 6'' x 6'' NaI detectors/crystals) was ued to measure the gamma radiation emitted in coincidence from the positron-emitting decay products. The measurements were made relative to 65Cu (n,2n)64Cu and 63Cu (n,2n)62Cu cross sections, which have similar half-lives, radiation emission, and were previously measured to high accuracy (2%). The value obtained for the (n,2n) measurement was 199 +- 6 millibarns, and a value of 176 +- 4.5 millibarns was obtained for the (n, p) measurement. In concert, a theoretical analysis of neutron induced reactions on 64Zn was performed at Los Alamos National Laboratory using the Hauser-Feshbach statistical theory in the GNASH code over an energy range of 100 keV to 20 MeV. Calculations included width fluctuation corrections, direct reaction contributions, and preequilibrium corrections above 6 MeV. Neutron optical model potentials were determined for zinc. The theoretical values agree with the new 14.8 MeV measurements approximately within experimental error, with calculations of 201 millibarns for the (n,2n) cross section and 170 millibarns for the (n, p) cross section. Results from the analysis will be made available in National Evaluated Nuclear Data Format (ENDF/B) for fusion energy applications. 50 refs., 34 figs., 10 tabs.

Neutron Cross Sections

Neutron Cross Sections
Author: Victoria McLane
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 850
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323142222

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Neutron Cross Sections, Volume 2: Neutron Cross Section Curves presents data for total reaction cross sections and related fission parameters as a function of incident-neutron energy. This book covers energy range from 0.01 eV to 200 MeV to exclude crystalline and magnetic effects for slow neutrons and relativistic effects for high energy neutrons. The data in this volume are grouped into sections corresponding to the element of the target nucleus in the neutron-induced reaction. These sections are ordered in increasing atomic number. Within a section, graphical data are presented for the natural element followed by the isotopes of that element in order of increasing atomic mass. A list of the reaction types is provided at the end of each section. This book also provides graphical section, wherein each graphical page is annotated on the outer edge with a symbol for an element or isotope followed by the list of the cross section data for that element or isotope. The data plotted in the graphical section are tagged by a mnemonic consisting of year, laboratory, and author's last name. This tag can be used to find the corresponding reference on the bibliographic pages.

Evaluation of Neutron Cross Sections to 40 MeV for 54 56Fe

Evaluation of Neutron Cross Sections to 40 MeV for 54 56Fe
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Release: 1980
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ISBN:

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Cross sections for neutron-induced reactions on 54 56Fe were calculated by employing several nuclear models: optical, Hauser-Feshbach, preequilibrium and DWBA - in the energy range between 3 and 40 MeV. As a prelude to the calculations, the necessary input parameters were determined or verified through analysis of a large body of experimental data for both neutron- and proton-induced reactions in this mass and energy region. This technique also led to cross sections in which the simultaneous influence of available data types added to their consistency and reliability. Calculated cross sections as well as neutron and gamma-ray emission spectra were incorporated into an ENDF evaluation suitable for use to 40 MeV. 12 figures, 1 table.

Calculated Neutron-induced Cross Sections for /sup 52/Cr from 1 to 20 MeV and Comparisons with Experiments

Calculated Neutron-induced Cross Sections for /sup 52/Cr from 1 to 20 MeV and Comparisons with Experiments
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Release: 1987
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ISBN:

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Nuclear model codes were used to compute cross sections for neutron-induced reactions on /sup 52/Cr for incident energies from 1 to 20 MeV. The input parameters for the model codes were determined through analysis of experimental data in this energy region. Discussion of the models used, the input data, the resulting calculations, extensive comparisons to measured data, and comparisons to the Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF/B-V) for Cr (MAT 1324) are included in this report. 103 refs., 67 figs., 12 tabs.

Calculation of Neutron Cross Sections on Iron Between 3 and 40 MeV. [Hauser-Feshbach Model].

Calculation of Neutron Cross Sections on Iron Between 3 and 40 MeV. [Hauser-Feshbach Model].
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Release: 1979
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ISBN:

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The use of high energy d+Li sources to produce neutrons for radiation damage studies will require evaluated neutron cross sections up to energies of 40 MeV. Experimental data in this energy region are scarce, and reliance must be placed upon nuclear model calculations to provide the necessary cross sections. We have thus calculated neutron-induced cross sections on 54Fe and 56Fe between 3 and 40 MeV using the multistep preequilibrium Hauser-Feshbach model code GNASH. Special care was taken in the determination of optical model parameters applicable over this wide energy range through use of, and comparison to, neutron total cross section and elastic angular distribution data, (p, n), and (.cap alpha., n) data, as well as other high energy proton induced reaction cross sections and spectral results. The preequilibrium-statistical calculations using these parameters as well as gamma-ray strength functions, level densities, and discrete level information reproduce well most available experimental measurements above 3 MeV for varied reaction types including gamma-ray production data. 12 references.