Exercise book on Aromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles Chemistry

Exercise book on Aromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles Chemistry
Author: Martine Demeunynck
Publisher: EDP Sciences
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2023-03-09T00:00:00+01:00
Genre: Science
ISBN: 2759830829

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Heterocyclic chemistry is one of the largest branches of chemistry. Heterocycles play major roles in important fields such as medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistries, agrochemicals or polymers. A good understanding of the comparative reactivity of simple five- and six-membered rings, i.e. pyrrole vs pyridine type rings, makes it possible to approach or predict the reactivity of more complex heterocycles. This book is a compilation of exercises, mostly adapted from published works. For more clarity we have chosen to limit ourselves to nitrogen containing heterocycles. The book is mainly aimed to Master students, but it will also be of interest for anyone who wants to train in this important field of synthetic chemistry. The book is organized in five sections. In the first chapter, typical syntheses along with metal catalyzed pathways are presented. The two following chapters are devoted to the chemical reactivity of the six-membered (pyridine, quinoline, azines) and five-membered rings (pyrrole, indole, azoles). In these two chapters, the exercises of increasing difficulties focus on the main types of reactions, including electrophilic and nucleophilic aromatic substitutions, N-alkylation and N-arylation, lithiation and other organometallic reactions, and metal catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. In the fourth chapter, the principles discussed in the previous chapters will be applied to the chemistry of complex polycyclic heterocycles containing both five and six membered rings (pyrrolyl-pyridine, aza-indole, indolizine, purine). The exercise solutions are commented in a separate chapter at the end of the book. Basic notions of nomenclature are given in a short appendix, allowing students to find out a ring structure from its name.

More Synthetic Approaches to Nonaromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles, 2 Volume Set

More Synthetic Approaches to Nonaromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles, 2 Volume Set
Author: Ana Maria Faisca Phillips
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 759
Release: 2022-04-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119757142

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More Synthetic Approaches to Nonaromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles An authoritative collection of resources discussing the latest trends in the synthesis of nonaromatic nitrogen heterocycles Widely distributed in nature, nitrogen heterocycles are extremely common in synthetic substances found in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials. The literature is evolving rapidly and explores newly emerging structures and medicines. More Synthetic Approaches to Nonaromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles offers R&D professionals the opportunity to easily access a collection of the latest relevant research in the area. In the second two-volume set of this practical reference distinguished researcher Dr. Ana Maria M. M. Faisca Phillips delivers a collection of resources focusing on the newest and most widely applicable trends emerging in synthetic strategies for nonaromatic nitrogen heterocycles. With coverage of topics including organocatalysis, cascade reactions, flow chemistry in synthesis, cycloaddition reactions, metathesis, cross-coupling reactions, and electrochemistry, the book provides quick access to critical new avenues of synthesis. More Synthetic Approaches to Nonaromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles: Volume 1 and 2 also offers readers: A thorough introduction to recent advances in the design and synthesis of cyclic peptidomimetics Comprehensive explorations of fused heterocycles and transition metal promoted synthesis of isoindoline derivatives Practical discussions of 1,4-diazepane ring-based systems and recent advances in the synthesis of azepane-based compounds In-depth examinations of strained aziridinium ions, asymmetric organocatalysis in alternative media, and the electrochemical synthesis of non-aromatic N-heterocycles Perfect for academic and industrial researchers in organic chemistry and synthesis, organometallic chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry catalysis, and sustainable chemistry, More Synthetic Approaches to Nonaromatic Nitrogen Heterocycles: Volume 1 and 2 is an indispensable reference for anyone seeking an authoritative source of information on new and emerging trends in synthesis.

Advances in Nitrogen Heterocycles

Advances in Nitrogen Heterocycles
Author: C.J. Moody
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 241
Release: 1999-01-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080560768

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This volume contains a range of topics such as the activation and manipulation of pyrroles, the synthesis of annelated pyrroles using acylation reactions and the synthesis of kainoids, a family of highly biologically active nitrogen heterocycles.

Chemistry of Nitrogen Heterocycles

Chemistry of Nitrogen Heterocycles
Author: Henry Dennis Mollman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 608
Release: 1977
Genre: Heterocyclic compounds
ISBN:

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Studies in Chemistry of Oxygen & Nitrogen Heterocycles

Studies in Chemistry of Oxygen & Nitrogen Heterocycles
Author: Mohammad Asad
Publisher:
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2012-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9783846588451

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The work of the book is devoted to a study of a series of organic reactions from readily available and less costly starting materials such as coumarins, pyrazoles, and chromones. These heterocyclic compounds were readily converted to polyketomethylene compounds by treatment with active methylene compounds such as triacetic acid lactone, dimedone, 3-methyl-1-phenyl-5-pyrazolone and nitrogenous bases such as hydrazine hydrate, phenyl-hydrazine, hydroxylamine respectively under different reaction conditions and the structures of all new compounds were identified on the basis of IR, NMR, and mass spectroscopy. Some of these synthesized compounds have been investigated for anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and antibacterial activities. Most of the compounds have been found to possess significant activities and their effect was compared with the standard drugs.

Heterocyclic Chemistry

Heterocyclic Chemistry
Author: John Arthur Joule
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1978
Genre: Heterocyclic chemistry
ISBN: 9780442302115

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Completely rewritten, this third edition aims to teach the fundamentals of heterocyclic reactivity and synthesis in a way that can be understood by undergraduate students. Also, more advanced material has been added for postgraduate courses and for those working with heterocyclic compounds in industry.

Workbook for Organic Chemistry

Workbook for Organic Chemistry
Author: Jerry Jenkins
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 1374
Release: 2009-12-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1429247584

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With authors who are both accomplished researchers and educators, Vollhardt and Schore’s Organic Chemistry is proven effective for making contemporary organic chemistry accessible, introducing cutting-edge research in a fresh, student-friendly way. A wealth of unique study tools help students organize and understand the substantial information presented in this course. And in the sixth edition, the themes of understanding reactivity, mechanisms, and synthetic analysis to apply chemical concepts to realistic situations has been strengthened. New applications of organic chemistry in the life sciences, industrial practices, green chemistry, and environmental monitoring and clean-up are incorporated. This edition includes more than 100 new or substantially revised problems, including new problems on synthesis and green chemistry, and new “challenging” problems.

Synthesis of Naturally Occurring Nitrogen Heterocycles from Carbohydrates

Synthesis of Naturally Occurring Nitrogen Heterocycles from Carbohydrates
Author: El Sayed H. El Ashry
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2008-04-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1405144793

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Carbohydrates are widely distributed in nature and widely available, and so are considered as a promising feedstock for the preparation of many organic chemical compounds. They are particularly useful in the preparation of nitrogen heterocycles because of their related structural characteristics and easy availability. Synthesis of Naturally Occurring Nitrogen Heterocycles from Carbohydrates will review the recent literature dealing with use of carbohydrates as raw materials in the synthesis of these materials. The text contains six chapters arranged according to the complexity of the heterocyclic compounds discussed, ranging from five to seven membered rings and from single to multiple fused rings. The book provides a detailed discussion of the various synthetic approaches to these compounds, using carbohydrate starting materials, and does not merely reference synthetic methodology but attempts to give as much detail as possible on the actual experimental conditions used, in such a way that the chemist can use the information directly to design a multi-step synthesis. It discusses the different approaches to the synthesis of a wide range of naturally occurring nitrogen heterocycles in a format that enables the reader to make comparisons and decisions on whether to use a certain procedure, to modify it, or to devise a new synthetic methodology.