Decentralization in the Global Era
| Author | : Miquel de Moragas Spa |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 234 |
| Release | : 1995 |
| Genre | : Television broadcasting policy |
| ISBN | : |
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Decentralization In The Global Era
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The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization
| Author | : James Manor |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 152 |
| Release | : 1999 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
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Nearly all countries worldwide are now experimenting with decentralization. Their motivation are diverse. Many countries are decentralizing because they believe this can help stimulate economic growth or reduce rural poverty, goals central government interventions have failed to achieve. Some countries see it as a way to strengthen civil society and deepen democracy. Some perceive it as a way to off-load expensive responsibilities onto lower level governments. Thus, decentralization is seen as a solution to many different kinds of problems. This report examines the origins and implications decentralization from a political economy perspective, with a focus on its promise and limitations. It explores why countries have often chosen not to decentralize, even when evidence suggests that doing so would be in the interests of the government. It seeks to explain why since the early 1980s many countries have undertaken some form of decentralization. This report also evaluates the evidence to understand where decentralization has considerable promise and where it does not. It identifies conditions needed for decentralization to succeed. It identifies the ways in which decentralization can promote rural development. And it names the goals which decentralization will probably not help achieve.
Local Dynamics in an Era of Globalization
| Author | : Shahid Yusuf |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 192 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9780195215977 |
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These papers discuss some of the major aspects of decentralization and urban change in the context of globalization.
Social Sector in a Decentralised Economy
| Author | : Pinaki Chakraborty |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 223 |
| Release | : 2016-03-11 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 110710856X |
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Locus of decision-making: Understanding a decentralized flagship programme on health in India
Decentralization in the Global Era
| Author | : Miquel de Moragas Spa |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 250 |
| Release | : 1995 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
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As we approach the end of the millenia, most mass media debates focus on issues about the internationalization and globalization of media ownership and media flow. What is rarely commented upon is the parallel, and seemingly contradictory, phenomenon of media decentralization and the proliferation of new communicative spaces in the small regions and the local areas of Europe.
Governing Cities in a Global Era
| Author | : R. Hambleton |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 283 |
| Release | : 2007-11-26 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0230608795 |
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This book is about the role that ideas, institutions, and actors play in structuring how we govern cities and, more specifically, what projects or paths are taken. Global changes require that we rethink governance and urban policy, and that we do so through the dual lens of theory and practice.
Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era
| Author | : Amit Mittal |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2024 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
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Digital disintermediation, or the elimination of middle-men in a traditional market setting, has had profound effects on global economies. The rise of peer-to-peer networks and decentralized marketplaces has also led to some market destabilization, and the discussion on data sovereignty and privacy challenges raises concerns surrounding business in the digital age. Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era is a research-based book which boldly tackles a myriad of ethical dilemmas, including bias, privacy, and inclusivity, and advocates for a future where digital access is fair and equitable. Academic scholars and industry professionals will embark on an enlightening journey through the digital revolution's transformative power. This book delves into the very core of digital technologies, shedding light on their role as catalysts for decentralization and de-globalization. Readers will gain invaluable insights into how these technologies disrupt established systems, paving the way for innovative alternatives. The exploration of blockchain and decentralized finance shines a light on how individuals and communities can harness technology to empower themselves, reshaping the dynamics of power in an increasingly interconnected world. As readers engage with the thought-provoking content of this book, they will be inspired to envision a world where international cooperation and diplomacy are reshaped by technology. The final chapters explore the potential for digital diplomacy and multilateral approaches to address global challenges in a decentralized, de-globalized era. By the end of this comprehensive journey, scholars will be equipped with the knowledge and insights needed to not only understand the digital revolution's impact but also actively contribute to shaping its future trajectory. Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era is the compass scholars need to thrive in this digital age, offering a compelling roadmap for understanding, adapting to, and influencing the course of this ongoing revolution.
Decentralizing Health Services
| Author | : Krishna Regmi |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 222 |
| Release | : 2013-11-19 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1461490715 |
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Decentralizing Health Services A Global Perspective Krishna Regmi, editor Current economic, demographic, and environmental shifts are presenting major challenges to health care systems around the world. In response, decentralization--the transfer of control from central to local authorities--is emerging as a successful means of meeting these challenges and reducing inequities of care. But as with health care itself, one size does not fit all, and care systems must be responsive to global reality as well as local demand. Decentralizing Health Services explores a variety of applications of decentralization to health care delivery in both the developing and developed worlds. Outfitted with principles, blueprints, and examples, this ambitious text clearly sets out the potential role of decentralized care as a major player in public health. Its models of service delivery illustrate care that is effective, inclusive, flexible, and in tune with the current era of preventive and evidence-based healthcare . Contributors point out opportunities, caveats, and controversies as they: Clarify the relationships among decentralization, politics, and policy Differentiate between political, fiscal, and administrative decentralization in health care systems Consider public/private partnerships in health systems Explain how the effects of decentralization can be evaluated. Present the newest data on the health outcomes of decentralization Explore some challenges and global issues of health systems in the 21st century And each chapter features learning goals, discussion questions, activities, and recommendations for further reading Heralding changes poised to revolutionize care, Decentralizing Health Services will broaden the horizons of researchers and administrators in health services, health economics, and health policy
Decentralizing Governance
| Author | : G. Shabbir Cheema |
| Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
| Total Pages | : 338 |
| Release | : 2007-08-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0815713908 |
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A Brookings Institution Press and Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation publication The trend toward greater decentralization of governance activities, now accepted as commonplace in the West, has become a worldwide movement. This international development—largely a product of globalization and democratization—is clearly one of the key factors reshaping economic, political, and social conditions throughout the world. Rather than the top-down, centralized decisionmaking that characterized communist economies and Third World dictatorships in the twentieth century, today's world demands flexibility, adaptability, and the autonomy to bring those qualities to bear. In this thought-provoking book, the first in a new series on Innovations in Governance, experts in government and public management trace the evolution and performance of decentralization concepts, from the transfer of authority within government to the sharing of power, authority, and responsibilities among broader governance institutions. This movement is not limited to national government—it also affects subnational governments, NGOs, private corporations, and even civil associations. The contributors assess the emerging concepts of decentralization (e.g., devolution, empowerment, capacity building, and democratic governance). They detail the factors driving the movement, including political changes such as the fall of the Iron Curtain and the ascendance of democracy; economic factors such as globalization and outsourcing; and technological advances (e.g. increased information technology and electronic commerce). Their analysis covers many different contexts and regions. For example, William Ascher of Claremont McKenna College chronicles how decentralization concepts are playing out in natural resources policy, while Kadmeil Wekwete (United Nations) outlines the specific challenges to decentralizing governance in sub-Saharan Africa. In each case, contributors explore the objectives of a decentralizing strategy as well as the benefits and difficulties that will likely result.
Decentralized Authoritarianism in China
| Author | : Pierre F. Landry |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 297 |
| Release | : 2008-10-16 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1139472631 |
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China, like many authoritarian regimes, struggles with the tension between the need to foster economic development by empowering local officials and the regime's imperative to control them politically. Landry explores how the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) manages local officials in order to meet these goals and perpetuate an unusually decentralized authoritarian regime. Using unique data collected at the municipal, county, and village level, Landry examines in detail how the promotion mechanisms for local cadres have allowed the CCP to reward officials for the development of their localities without weakening political control. His research shows that the CCP's personnel management system is a key factor in explaining China's enduring authoritarianism and proves convincingly that decentralization and authoritarianism can work hand in hand.
