Front End Analysis of Combat Field Feeding System Waste Disposal

Front End Analysis of Combat Field Feeding System Waste Disposal
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 80
Release: 1991
Genre:
ISBN:

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A front end analysis (FEA) was conducted to define the best solutions to the Army's Combat Field Feeding System (CFFS) waste disposal problem. Industrial and military technologies and procedures compatible with the CFFS operational concept and applicable to waste management were identified and evaluated. Waste generated from each ration mix of the Army Wartime Feeding Policy was quantified, indicating that the capacity of the transportation asset (5-ton tactical truck) allocated to the CFFS would not be exceeded when only food service waste is backhauled for disposal. CFFS waste data from field exercises and demonstrations were collected and analyzed. Results showed that, with undisciplined field waste management, the average regular T Ration waste volume per person per meal for five exercises was 0.23 ft3. Relative to logistics and annual costs, a battlefield analysis of CFFS waste disposal was conducted. Alternative waste management solutions were developed and evaluated. A combination of alternatives involving procedures, material action, and exploitation of technological advances will provide as much as a 70% time savings and a 68% cost reduction in CFFS waste management. Conclusions and recommendations for CFFS apply equally to the emerging Army Field Feeding System (AFFS) when deployed on a battlefield.

Combat Field Feeding System

Combat Field Feeding System
Author: National Research Council
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1987
Genre:
ISBN: 9780309320528

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Military Nutrition Research

Military Nutrition Research
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Military Nutrition Research
Publisher:
Total Pages: 42
Release: 1986
Genre: Operational rations (Military supplies)
ISBN:

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Combat Field Feeding System

Combat Field Feeding System
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Military Nutrition Research
Publisher: National Academies
Total Pages: 230
Release: 1986
Genre: Food service
ISBN:

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Army Field Feeding and Class I Operations (ATTP 4-41)

Army Field Feeding and Class I Operations (ATTP 4-41)
Author: Department of the Army
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2012-11-02
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781480236516

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Food is fuel for the Soldier. Providing nutritious and high quality subsistence to Soldiers is paramount to the Army's success and mission accomplishment on the battlefield. Field feeding directly affects the morale, combat effectiveness, and health of the combat Soldier. The objective of the Army Field Feeding System (AFFS) is to provide Soldiers the right meal at the right place at the right time. Achieving this objective is an ever-evolving challenge because of modular force packaging that supports brigade-centric operations. The Army tailors modular force components based on the scope of the Army or joint mission. The modular Army force is faster, more agile and adaptive, multifunctional, lethal and capable of conducting full spectrum operations. Class I operations and field feeding systems must continue to evolve to ensure Army food service operations continue to serve as a ready and relevant force component. This Army tactics, techniques, and procedures (ATTP) provides field food service doctrine through methods, techniques, and procedures for providing subsistence to Soldiers during the full spectrum of military operations. Commanders, logistic staff planners, food advisors, Class I managers, food operations managers, subsistence supply handlers, and food service specialists are the intended audience for this manual. Because no two missions are the same, personnel must adapt the doctrine in this manual to fit the needs of the given situation and mission. Since this manual was last published, the Army has conducted many combat and stability operations that have greatly affected the way Class I is provided to Soldiers. This manual incorporates these lessons learned. Where appropriate, this manual references other food service doctrinal publications, such as Army Regulation (AR) 30-22, Department of the Army (DA) Pamphlet 30-22, and field manual (FM) 10-23-2. Army Food Program policy and operational procedures are also contained in these publications and should be used in conjunction with this manual to plan and conduct field food service and Class I operations during field training exercises, operational deployments, and contingency operations. Part one of this manual provides an in-depth overview of the AFFS, modular subsistence sustainment, personnel responsibilities, and Class I supply planning considerations. Part two of this manual discusses the Army family of rations and field kitchen equipment. Both areas continue to evolve based on current and future military operations. Part three of this manual provides guidance and operational procedures for field kitchen operations, Class I supply operations, and contingency operations (CONOPS). In the appendixes are several checklists that provide additional Class I supply and food service training, planning, and maintenance guidance.

Body Composition and Muscle Performance Aspects of the 1985 CFFS (Combat Field Feeding System) Test

Body Composition and Muscle Performance Aspects of the 1985 CFFS (Combat Field Feeding System) Test
Author: Marilyn A. Teves
Publisher:
Total Pages: 51
Release: 1986
Genre:
ISBN:

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A new combat field feeding system (CFFS) has been developed to provide soldiers with one to two hot meals at a minimal labor cost. The tray pack ration (T-ration) which requires no preparation or refrigeration and needs only to be heated is the ration under examination. Soldiers were tested before, during and after a 44 days field exercise to compare the T-ration to various combinations of existing feeding systems. Body composition and muscle strength and endurance were tested before and at days 1, 20 and 24 of the scenario. Skinfold and circumference techniques were used to estimate body composition. Isometric handgrip snf 38 cm upright pull and maximum lift capacity were the strength measures collected. Muscular endurance was measured as holding time at 60% maximal handgrip strength. No significant differences were found between diet groups. Results showed an initial decrease in weight which tended to recover over time. This decrease was almost wholly accounted for by a decrease in percent body fat of 1.5% and 2.5% in men and women respectively. While no changes were found in arm muscle volume, women actually showed an increase in fat free mass. 38 cm upright pull increased across time in both men and women. None of the other strength or endurance measures changed significantly over time. It was concluded that consumption of the new CFFS for up o 44 days did not have an adverse impact upon body composition, muscular strength or endurance.

Army Logistician

Army Logistician
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1076
Release: 1987
Genre: Logistics
ISBN:

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The official magazine of United States Army logistics.