Boundary Value Problems For Fractional Differential Equations And Systems

Boundary Value Problems For Fractional Differential Equations And Systems
Author: Bashir Ahmad
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 468
Release: 2021-02-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9811224471

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This book is devoted to the study of existence of solutions or positive solutions for various classes of Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional differential equations, and systems of fractional differential equations subject to nonlocal boundary conditions. The monograph draws together many of the authors' results, that have been obtained and highly cited in the literature in the last four years.In each chapter, various examples are presented which support the main results. The methods used in the proof of these theorems include results from the fixed point theory and fixed point index theory. This volume can serve as a good resource for mathematical and scientific researchers, and for graduate students in mathematics and science interested in the existence of solutions for fractional differential equations and systems.

Boundary Value Problems for Systems of Differential, Difference and Fractional Equations

Boundary Value Problems for Systems of Differential, Difference and Fractional Equations
Author: Johnny Henderson
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2015-10-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0128036796

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Boundary Value Problems for Systems of Differential, Difference and Fractional Equations: Positive Solutions discusses the concept of a differential equation that brings together a set of additional constraints called the boundary conditions. As boundary value problems arise in several branches of math given the fact that any physical differential equation will have them, this book will provide a timely presentation on the topic. Problems involving the wave equation, such as the determination of normal modes, are often stated as boundary value problems. To be useful in applications, a boundary value problem should be well posed. This means that given the input to the problem there exists a unique solution, which depends continuously on the input. Much theoretical work in the field of partial differential equations is devoted to proving that boundary value problems arising from scientific and engineering applications are in fact well-posed. Explains the systems of second order and higher orders differential equations with integral and multi-point boundary conditions Discusses second order difference equations with multi-point boundary conditions Introduces Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with uncoupled and coupled integral boundary conditions

Nonlocal Nonlinear Fractional-order Boundary Value Problems

Nonlocal Nonlinear Fractional-order Boundary Value Problems
Author: Bashir Ahmad
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 597
Release: 2021-04-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9811230420

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There has been a great advancement in the study of fractional-order nonlocal nonlinear boundary value problems during the last few decades. The interest in the subject of fractional-order boundary value problems owes to the extensive application of fractional differential equations in many engineering and scientific disciplines. Fractional-order differential and integral operators provide an excellent instrument for the description of memory and hereditary properties of various materials and processes, which contributed significantly to the popularity of the subject and motivated many researchers and modelers to shift their focus from classical models to fractional order models. Some peculiarities of physical, chemical or other processes happening inside the domain cannot be formulated with the aid of classical boundary conditions. This limitation led to the consideration of nonlocal and integral conditions which relate the boundary values of the unknown function to its values at some interior positions of the domain.The main objective for writing this book is to present some recent results on single-valued and multi-valued boundary value problems, involving different kinds of fractional differential and integral operators, and several kinds of nonlocal multi-point, integral, integro-differential boundary conditions. Much of the content of this book contains the recent research published by the authors on the topic.

Advances in Boundary Value Problems for Fractional Differential Equations

Advances in Boundary Value Problems for Fractional Differential Equations
Author: Rodica Luca
Publisher: Mdpi AG
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-06-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9783036577999

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This reprint covers new aspects of the recent developments in the theory and applications of fractional differential equations, including inclusions, inequalities, and systems of fractional differential equations with Riemann-Liouville derivatives, Caputo derivatives, or other generalized fractional derivatives, subject to various boundary conditions. The authors study the existence, uniqueness, multiplicity, and nonexistence of classical or mild solutions, the approximation of solutions, and the approximate controllability of mild solutions for diverse mathematical models.

Fractional Differential Equations, Inclusions and Inequalities with Applications

Fractional Differential Equations, Inclusions and Inequalities with Applications
Author: Sotiris K. Ntouyas
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 518
Release: 2020-11-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3039432184

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During the last decade, there has been an increased interest in fractional differential equations, inclusions, and inequalities, as they play a fundamental role in the modeling of numerous phenomena, in particular, in physics, biomathematics, blood flow phenomena, ecology, environmental issues, viscoelasticity, aerodynamics, electrodynamics of complex medium, electrical circuits, electron-analytical chemistry, control theory, etc. This book presents collective works published in the recent Special Issue (SI) entitled "Fractional Differential Equation, Inclusions and Inequalities with Applications" of the journal Mathematics. This Special Issue presents recent developments in the theory of fractional differential equations and inequalities. Topics include but are not limited to the existence and uniqueness results for boundary value problems for different types of fractional differential equations, a variety of fractional inequalities, impulsive fractional differential equations, and applications in sciences and engineering.

Hadamard-Type Fractional Differential Equations, Inclusions and Inequalities

Hadamard-Type Fractional Differential Equations, Inclusions and Inequalities
Author: Bashir Ahmad
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2017-03-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3319521411

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This book focuses on the recent development of fractional differential equations, integro-differential equations, and inclusions and inequalities involving the Hadamard derivative and integral. Through a comprehensive study based in part on their recent research, the authors address the issues related to initial and boundary value problems involving Hadamard type differential equations and inclusions as well as their functional counterparts. The book covers fundamental concepts of multivalued analysis and introduces a new class of mixed initial value problems involving the Hadamard derivative and Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. In later chapters, the authors discuss nonlinear Langevin equations as well as coupled systems of Langevin equations with fractional integral conditions. Focused and thorough, this book is a useful resource for readers and researchers interested in the area of fractional calculus.

Fractional Differential Equations

Fractional Differential Equations
Author: Anatoly Kochubei
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 528
Release: 2019-02-19
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3110571668

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This multi-volume handbook is the most up-to-date and comprehensive reference work in the field of fractional calculus and its numerous applications. This second volume collects authoritative chapters covering the mathematical theory of fractional calculus, including ordinary and partial differential equations of fractional order, inverse problems, and evolution equations.

Numerical Solutions of Boundary Value Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations

Numerical Solutions of Boundary Value Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations
Author: A.K. Aziz
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2014-05-10
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1483267997

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Numerical Solutions of Boundary Value Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations covers the proceedings of the 1974 Symposium by the same title, held at the University of Maryland, Baltimore Country Campus. This symposium aims to bring together a number of numerical analysis involved in research in both theoretical and practical aspects of this field. This text is organized into three parts encompassing 15 chapters. Part I reviews the initial and boundary value problems. Part II explores a large number of important results of both theoretical and practical nature of the field, including discussions of the smooth and local interpolant with small K-th derivative, the occurrence and solution of boundary value reaction systems, the posteriori error estimates, and boundary problem solvers for first order systems based on deferred corrections. Part III highlights the practical applications of the boundary value problems, specifically a high-order finite-difference method for the solution of two-point boundary-value problems on a uniform mesh. This book will prove useful to mathematicians, engineers, and physicists.

A Review on Fractional Differential Equations and a Numerical Method to Solve Some Boundary Value Problems

A Review on Fractional Differential Equations and a Numerical Method to Solve Some Boundary Value Problems
Author: Maria Ines Troparevsky
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN:

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Fractional differential equations can describe the dynamics of several complex and nonlocal systems with memory. They arise in many scientific and engineering areas such as physics, chemistry, biology, biophysics, economics, control theory, signal and image processing, etc. Particularly, nonlinear systems describing different phenomena can be modeled with fractional derivatives. Chaotic behavior has also been reported in some fractional models. There exist theoretical results related to existence and uniqueness of solutions to initial and boundary value problems with fractional differential equations; for the nonlinear case, there are still few of them. In this work we will present a summary of the different definitions of fractional derivatives and show models where they appear, including simple nonlinear systems with chaos. Existing results on the solvability of classical fractional differential equations and numerical approaches are summarized. Finally, we propose a numerical scheme to approximate the solution to linear fractional initial value problems and boundary value problems.

Nonlinear Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Nonlinear Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
Author: Feliz Manuel Minhós
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2021-04-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3036507108

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This Special Edition contains new results on Differential and Integral Equations and Systems, covering higher-order Initial and Boundary Value Problems, fractional differential and integral equations and applications, non-local optimal control, inverse, and higher-order nonlinear boundary value problems, distributional solutions in the form of a finite series of the Dirac delta function and its derivatives, asymptotic properties’ oscillatory theory for neutral nonlinear differential equations, the existence of extremal solutions via monotone iterative techniques, predator–prey interaction via fractional-order models, among others. Our main goal is not only to show new trends in this field but also to showcase and provide new methods and techniques that can lead to future research.