Arms Trade, Military Services and the Security Market in the Gulf States

Arms Trade, Military Services and the Security Market in the Gulf States
Author: David B. Des Roches
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre: Defense industries
ISBN: 9783959940160
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The Gulf is in the first rank of potential global flashpoints. It is the largest market for weapons imports in the world, and is considered to be a vital interest of all the great powers. Iran is viewed as an expansionist threat by the Arab states of the Gulf, who have built considerable militaries in a historically short timeframe. Security in the Gulf, however, is a complicated matter. The Arab states of the Gulf have pursued different defense policies as well as different ways of building up their forces. In some instances, the establishment of a strong military is not just a way to ensure security, but also a way to build a national identity. In other cases, great powers (such as the United States) seek to promote cooperation between the Arab Gulf militaries as an interim step to promote political reform and integration. The essays in this volume examine a broad range of issues in Gulf security. Security is a complex and subjective matter--the various perspectives in this volume combine to form a holistic view of a challenging and evolving topic.

Arms Sales And The U.S. Economy

Arms Sales And The U.S. Economy
Author: William D. Bajusz
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 110
Release: 2019-04-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0429713207
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This book addresses the U.S. economic impact of possible restrictions that might be placed on the sale of specific combat equipment to selected countries in the Middle East. It focuses on prospective demand for advanced equipment by Jordan and the member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council.

Weapons, Technology and Policy in the GCC States

Weapons, Technology and Policy in the GCC States
Author: GEW Intelligence Unit
Publisher: Global East-West
Total Pages: 27
Release: 2024-04-24
Genre: History
ISBN:
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This book aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of the strategic significance of the GCC states’ defense industry, offering critical insights into its implications for regional security, economic development, and geopolitical dynamics. By examining the drivers and challenges surrounding the localization of the defense industry in these states, it seeks to unravel the complex processes and factors that shape this evolving sector. An in-depth analysis of the economic implications of localization constitutes another significant aspect of this book. As the defense industry becomes increasingly localized, it holds the potential to generate substantial economic growth, create high-skilled job opportunities, and foster technological innovation. Scrutinizing the economic dynamics and potential benefits of the defense industry in the GCC states offers valuable insights into their broader efforts towards economic diversification and reducing dependence on hydrocarbon revenues, ultimately facilitating the transition towards knowledge-based economies. Aside from economic considerations, this book also explores the security implications of local defense industry development. As the GCC states endeavor to achieve defense localization, there is potential for enhancing their military capabilities, reducing vulnerabilities, and strengthening their national security posture. Understanding the impact of these developments on regional security dynamics, military strategies, and collaborative defense initiatives is crucial for policymakers, security analysts, and defense officials.

Security Challenge Or Business Bonanza

Security Challenge Or Business Bonanza
Author: Michael J. Smith
Publisher:
Total Pages: 27
Release: 2001
Genre: Arms transfers
ISBN:
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Because of oil, the United States has a vital national interest in the stability of the Persian Gulf region. The conundrum is that large amounts of conventional arms are flowing into the region each year and the U.S. is the biggest arms exporter to the world and specifically to the Persian Gulf. The end of the Cold War prompted a U.S. defense procurement holiday that forced the drastic resizing of the entire defense industrial base. The downsizing and globalization of the defense industry has resulted in multinational corporations with a production presence in multiple countries where the U.S. has limited influence. The Persian Gulf is the world's largest developing region arms importer. These arms sales are avidly sought after by the U.S. defense industry and the U.S. Government is actively promoting these sales. Despite these arms transfers, current deliveries are making only token progress in correcting the qualitative defects in friendly forces and limited progress is being made toward integrating the Southern Gulf States militaries. This study explores the trend of arms transfers from the U.S. to the Persian Gulf, U.S. policy on arms transfers, and the military and geopolitical situation influencing policy decisions in the Persian Gulf.

Arms Sales in the Middle East

Arms Sales in the Middle East
Author: Clayton Thomas
Publisher:
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2017-10-24
Genre:
ISBN: 9781979077453
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The United States is the single largest arms supplier to the Middle East and has been for decades. The Trump administration appears poised to increase exports to this region further. In March 2017 President Trump reversed the Obama administration's policy of tying exports to some partners to progress on human rights.

The Dilemma of Security and Defense in the Gulf Region

The Dilemma of Security and Defense in the Gulf Region
Author: Khalid Al-Jaber
Publisher: Gulf International Forum
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2019-11-30
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1732804354
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For a variety of contributing factors, the defense and security status of the Gulf region is facing a dilemma between the maintenance of regional security and the preservation of domestic security interests. This dilemma stems from the perceived decline of U.S. influence and lingering consequences of the Arab Spring movements. Divisions and armed conflicts, both within the Gulf itself and the surrounding region are a result of this changing political order and the ascension of many of the Gulf states on the international scene. These evolving dynamics will set in motion various defense and security consequences for the Gulf and the greater Middle East which are addressed in this edited volume. With contributions from practitioners as well as academics, this book will be a vital resource for both researchers and policymakers.

Armies of Arabia

Armies of Arabia
Author: Zoltan Barany
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2021-09-17
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0190866225
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Armies of Arabia is the first comprehensive analysis of the Gulf monarchies' armed forces, including their political, social, and economic characteristics, foreign relations, and battleground performance. The Arabian Peninsula is among the most strategically and economically important areas in the world, but its militaries remain terra incognita. In Armies of Arabia - the first book to comprehensively analyze the Gulf monarchies' armed forces - Zoltan Barany explains their notorious ineffectiveness with a combination of political-structural and sociocultural factors. Drawing on over 150 interviews and meticulous multidisciplinary research, Barany paints a fascinating portrait of Arabia's armies from Ibn Saud's Ikhwan to the present. He explores the methods ruling families employ to ensure their armies' loyalty, examines the backgrounds and career trajectories of soldiers and officers, and explains the monarchies' reliance on mercenaries and the enduring importance of tribal networks. Even though no other world region spends more on security, Arabia's armies remain ineffective because of an absence of meritocracy, the domination of personal connections over institutional norms, insipid leadership, a casual work ethic, and training that lacks intensity, frequency, and up-to-date scenarios. Massive weapons acquisitions are primarily pay-offs to the US for protecting them and have resulted in bloated and inappropriate arsenals and large-scale corruption. Barany explains why the Gulf Cooperation Council has been a squandered opportunity and examines the kingdoms' military relationships with the Arab world and beyond. The performance of the Saudi-led coalition's disastrous war in Yemen starkly illustrates the Gulf armies' humiliating combat record. The book concludes with thoughts on waste (of human potential, resources, institutions) as a dominant theme of Gulf military affairs, considers likely changes in response to long-term weakening demand for oil, and suggests ways in which the armies' effectiveness could be raised. Chock-full of insights and stories from the field and written with a general audience in mind, Armies of Arabia will be essential reading for anyone interested in military affairs and Middle Eastern politics, society, and international relations.

The Political Economy of Gulf Defense Establishments

The Political Economy of Gulf Defense Establishments
Author: Zoltan Barany
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 83
Release: 2021-02-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1108963269
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The six monarchies on the Arabian Peninsula have devoted enormous sums to defense in past decades. Nevertheless, the gap between their expensive armaments and their capacity to deter aggression and/or project military strength has narrowed but little in that time. This Element takes a political economy approach and argues that structural factors inherent in the Gulf states' political systems prohibit civilian oversight of the defense sector and are responsible for this outcome. Lax restraints on military outlays, in turn, enable widespread corruption, lead to large-scale waste, and account for the purchasing of unneeded, unsuitable, and incompatible weapons systems. The Element explores the challenges caused by plummeting oil prices and the resulting budget cuts and considers the development of domestic defense industries in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, intended as a part of their economic diversification program. The setbacks of the Saudi-led coalition's on-going war in Yemen starkly illustrate the narrative.

Russia and the Arms Trade

Russia and the Arms Trade
Author: Ian Anthony
Publisher:
Total Pages: 328
Release: 1998
Genre: History
ISBN:
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For this study, a group of Russian authors were commissioned to describe and assess the arms trade policies and practices of Russia under new domestic and international conditions. The contributors, drawn from the government, industry, and academic communities, offer a wide range of reports on the political, military, economic, and industrial implications of Russian arms transfers, as well as specific case studies of key bilateral arms transfer relationships.