Arguments Assertions And Why Reasoning Matters
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Author | : Tom Chatfield |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2022 |
Genre | : Academic writing |
ISBN | : 9781071880180 |
Download Arguments, Assertions, and why Reasoning Matters Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : John Shand |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 116 |
Release | : 2002-01-04 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 113470612X |
Download Arguing Well Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Arguing Well is a lucid introduction to the nature of good reasoning, how to test and construct successful arguments. It assumes no prior knowledge of logic or philosophy. The book includes an introduction to basic symbolic logic. Arguing Well introduces and explains: * The nature and importance of arguments * What to look for in deciding whether arguments succeed or fail * How to construct good arguments * How to make it more certain that we reason when we should The book is ideal for any student embarking on academic study where presenting arguments are what matters most; in fact, for all people who want to understand the nature and importance of good reasoning and awaken their ability to argue well.
Author | : Jessica Brown |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 309 |
Release | : 2011-01-27 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 019957300X |
Download Assertion Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Assertion is a fundamental feature of language. This volume will be the place to look for anyone interested in current work on the topic. Philosophers of language and epistemologists join forces to elucidate what kind of speech act assertion is, particularly in light of relativist views of truth, and how assertion is governed by epistemic norms.
Author | : Wayne Grennan |
Publisher | : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP |
Total Pages | : 332 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780773515420 |
Download Informal Logic Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Grennan bases his evaluation of arguments on two criteria: logical adequacy and pragmatic adequacy. He asserts that the common formal logic systems, while logically sound, are not very useful for evaluating everyday inferences, which are almost all deductively invalid as stated. Turning to informal logic, he points out that while more recent informal logic and critical thinking texts are superior in that their authors recognize the need to evaluate everyday arguments inductively, they typically cover only inductive fallacies, ignoring the inductively sound patterns frequently used in successful persuasion. To redress these problems, Grennan introduces a variety of additional inductive patterns. Concluding that informal logic texts do not encourage precision in evaluating arguments, Grennan proposes a new argument evaluation procedure that expresses judgments of inferential strength in terms of probabilities. Based on theories of Stephen Toulmin, Roderick Chisholm, and John Pollock, his proposed system allows for a more precise judgment of the persuasive force of arguments.
Author | : Lapakko Ph. D. David Lapakko Ph. D. |
Publisher | : iUniverse |
Total Pages | : 294 |
Release | : 2009-10 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1440168385 |
Download Argumentation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Argumentation: Critical Thinking in Action, 2nd ed., explores a wide variety of issues and concepts connected to making arguments, responding to the arguments of others, and using good critical thinking skills to analyze persuasive communication. Key topics include the nature of claims, evidence, and reasoning; common fallacies in reasoning; traits associated with good critical thinking; how language is used strategically in argument; ways to organize an argumentative case; how to refute an opposing argument or case; cultural dimensions of argument; and ways to make a better impression either orally or in writing.
Author | : Jerome E. Bickenbach |
Publisher | : Broadview Press |
Total Pages | : 412 |
Release | : 1996-09-19 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9781551110592 |
Download Good Reasons for Better Arguments Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This text introduces university students to the philosophical ethos of critical thinking, as well as to the essential skills required to practice it. The authors believe that Critical Thinking should engage students with issues of broader philosophical interest while they develop their skills in reasoning and argumentation. The text is informed throughout by philosophical theory concerning argument and communication—from Aristotle’s recognition of the importance of evaluating argument in terms of its purpose to Habermas’s developing of the concept of communicative rationality. The authors’ treatment of the topic is also sensitive to the importance of language and of situation in shaping arguments, and to the necessity in argument of some interplay between reason and emotion. Unlike many other texts in this area, then, Good Reasons for Better Arguments helps to explain both why argument is important and how the social role of argument plays an important part in determining what counts as a good argument. If this text is distinctive in the extent to which it deals with the theory and the values of critical thinking, it is also noteworthy for the thorough grounding it provides in the skills of deductive and inductive reasoning; the authors present the reader with useful tools for the interpretation, evaluation and construction of arguments. A particular feature is the inclusion of a wide range of exercises, rich with examples that illuminate the practice of argument for the student. Many of the exercises are self testing, with answers provided at the back of the text; others are appropriate for in-class discussion and assignments. Challenging yet accessible, Good Reasons for Better Arguments brings a fresh perspective to an essential subject.
Author | : Richard Feldman |
Publisher | : Pearson Higher Ed |
Total Pages | : 428 |
Release | : 2013-10-03 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 1292052937 |
Download Reason and Argument Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This text presents a clear and philosophically sound method for identifying, interpreting, and evaluating arguments as they appear in non-technical sources. It focuses on a more functional, real-world goal of argument analysis as a tool for figuring out what is reasonable to believe rather than as an instrument of persuasion. Methods are illustrated by applying them to arguments about different topics as they appear in a variety of contexts — e.g., newspaper editorials and columns, short essays, informal reports of scientific results, etc.
Author | : Stephen E. Toulmin |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 370 |
Release | : 2003-07-07 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1139442309 |
Download The Uses of Argument Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
A central theme throughout the impressive series of philosophical books and articles Stephen Toulmin has published since 1948 is the way in which assertions and opinions concerning all sorts of topics, brought up in everyday life or in academic research, can be rationally justified. Is there one universal system of norms, by which all sorts of arguments in all sorts of fields must be judged, or must each sort of argument be judged according to its own norms? In The Uses of Argument (1958) Toulmin sets out his views on these questions for the first time. In spite of initial criticisms from logicians and fellow philosophers, The Uses of Argument has been an enduring source of inspiration and discussion to students of argumentation from all kinds of disciplinary background for more than forty years.
Author | : J. Anthony Blair |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 360 |
Release | : 2011-10-20 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9400723636 |
Download Groundwork in the Theory of Argumentation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
J. Anthony Blair is a prominent international figure in argumentation studies. He is among the originators of informal logic, an author of textbooks on the informal logic approach to argument analysis and evaluation and on critical thinking, and a founder and editor of the journal Informal Logic. Blair is widely recognized among the leaders in the field for contributing formative ideas to the argumentation literature of the last few decades. This selection of key works provides insights into the history of the field of argumentation theory and various related disciplines. It illuminates the central debates and presents core ideas in four main areas: Critical Thinking, Informal Logic, Argument Theory and Logic, Dialectic and Rhetoric.
Author | : Raymond S. Nickerson |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 151 |
Release | : 2013-10-23 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1317757432 |
Download Reflections on Reasoning Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
First published in 1986. Reflections on Reasoning Is a clearly written introduction that guides high school and college students, teachers, and parents through straightforward discussions on the nature of logic, belief, and argument. While examining the nature of reasoning, Nickerson offers practical examples from everyday life to Illustrate how we can become more effective and self-aware in our reasoning.