Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks

Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks
Author: Faiza Khalil
Publisher:
Total Pages: 29
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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This article investigates the performance of Islamic banks versus conventional counterparts in Pakistan over the period (2007-2017) using financial ratio analysis. A total of 18 banks (13 conventional and 5 Islamic) were considered. A comparative study is undertaken based on performance indicators, 12 financial ratios were estimated used to measure performances in terms of profitability, liquidity, risk and solvency, and efficiency. T-test is used in determining their significance. The results show that there are differences in performance between Islamic and conventional banks in Pakistan during study period in terms Islamic banks are less profitable, more liquid, less risky, and less efficient comparing to conventional banks. However, there was no significant difference in profitability ratios, but there was a significant difference in liquidity ratios and risk and solvency ratios between conventional and Islamic banks.

Comparative Analysis of Islamic and Conventional Banking Performance

Comparative Analysis of Islamic and Conventional Banking Performance
Author: Mirza Huzaifa Sultan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 29
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper analyzes the performance of Islamic banks compared to that of conventional banks in Pakistan. This comparison is based on the financial performance, product services and customer perception. We have selected two Islamic banks, namely Meezan Bank limited &Albaraka Bank, and two conventional Banks, Soneri and My Bank. This selection was made because of the similar size of these banks in terms of their deposits. The paper shows that Islamic Banking is falling behind the conventional one both in terms of its business as well as customer perspective.The research is divided into three parts. First part covers the comparison of financial analysis between Islamic and conventional banks in Pakistan over last five years. For financial analysis, sixteen ratios are selected and are grouped in five major groups namely: profitability; liquidity; business development; efficiency and solvency ratios. The hypothesis is generated to rank the financial health of each bank. The second part compares the products services of Islamic and Conventional banks. This product service comparison is done on the basis of deposits, financing and services. For this deposits and certificates accounts are compared in terms of return or profit they are offering to their customers. Financing part measures the differences of car and home financing between Islamic and conventional banks. Last section of this part measures the difference of services that are provided by the respective banks to their customers. The final part of this research identifies the customer perception about Islamic and conventional banks. For this, a survey analysis is conducted from different customers of both Islamic and conventional banks. In this survey analysis, the rationale is to identify which banking system is preferred by customers. It is concluded that customers prefer Islamic banks rather than conventional banks.

An Overview of Islamic Finance

An Overview of Islamic Finance
Author: Mr.Mumtaz Hussain
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 35
Release: 2015-06-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513565621

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Islamic finance has started to grow in international finance across the globe, with some concentration in few countries. Nearly 20 percent annual growth of Islamic finance in recent years seems to point to its resilience and broad appeal, partly owing to principles that govern Islamic financial activities, including equity, participation, and ownership. In theory, Islamic finance is resilient to shocks because of its emphasis on risk sharing, limits on excessive risk taking, and strong link to real activities. Empirical evidence on the stability of Islamic banks, however, is so far mixed. While these banks face similar risks as conventional banks do, they are also exposed to idiosyncratic risks, necessitating a tailoring of current risk management practices. The macroeconomic policy implications of the rapid expansion of Islamic finance are far reaching and need careful considerations.

Islamic Banking

Islamic Banking
Author: Mr.Luca Errico
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 33
Release: 1998-03-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1451980418

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This paper analyzes the implications of Islamic precepts on banks’ structure and activities, focusing on banking supervision issues. It points out and discusses these issues in the context of a paradigm version of Islamic banking, as well as in frameworks that fall between the paradigm version and conventional banking. The case of Islamic banks operating in a conventional system is also examined.

Financial Structure and Bank Profitability

Financial Structure and Bank Profitability
Author: Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 30
Release: 2000
Genre: Bank profits
ISBN:

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Countries differ in the extent to which their financial systems are bank-based or market-based. The financial systems of Germany and Japan, for example, are considered bank-based because banks play a leading role in mobilizing savings, allocating capital, overseeing investment decisions of corporate managers, and providing risk management vehicles. The systems of the United States, and the United Kingdom are considered more market-based. Using bank-level data for a large number of industrial and developing countries, the authors present evidence about the impact of financial development, and structure on bank performance. They measure the relative importance of bank or market finance by the relative size of stock aggregates, by relative trading or transaction volumes, and by indicators of relative efficiency. They show that in developing countries, both banks and stock markets are less developed, but financial systems tend to be more bank-based. The richer the country, the more active are all financial intermediaries. The greater the development of a country's banks, the tougher is the competition, the greater is the efficiency, and the lower are the bank margins, and profits. The more under-developed the stock market, the greater are the bank profits. But financial structure per se does not have a significant, independent influence on bank margins, and profits.

Islamic Banks and Financial Stability

Islamic Banks and Financial Stability
Author: Martin Cihák
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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The relative financial strength of Islamic banks is assessed empirically based on evidence covering individual Islamic and commercial banks in 18 banking systems with a substantial presence of Islamic banking. We find that (i) small Islamic banks tend to be financially stronger than small commercial banks; (ii) large commercial banks tend to be financially stronger than large Islamic banks; and (iii) small Islamic banks tend to be financially stronger than large Islamic banks, which may reflect challenges of credit risk management in large Islamic banks. We also find that the market share of Islamic banks does not have a significant impact on the financial strength of other banks.

Financial Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks

Financial Performance of Islamic and Conventional Banks
Author: Maysa'a Munir Milhem
Publisher:
Total Pages: 16
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

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This article investigates the performance of Islamic banks versus conventional counterparts in Jordan over the period (2009-2013) using financial ratio analysis. A total of 16 banks (13 conventional and 3 Islamic) were considered. A comparative study is undertaken based on performance indicators, 13 financial ratios were estimated to measure performances in terms of profitability, liquidity, risk and solvency, and efficiency. T-test is used in determining their significance. The results show that there are differences in performance between Islamic and conventional banks in Jordan during study period in terms Islamic banks are less profitable, more liquid, less risky, and less efficient comparing to conventional banks. However, there was no significant difference in profitability ratios, but there was a significant difference in liquidity ratios and risk and solvency ratios between conventional and Islamic banks.

Islamic Finance in Egypt

Islamic Finance in Egypt
Author: Mahmoud Mohieldin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 52
Release: 1997
Genre: Banks and banking
ISBN:

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